Left: Map of study sites in South Kohala, West Hawaiʻi where shallow and deep coral reefs were assessed within the NOAA West Hawaiʻi HFA and North Kona.

Right: Coral reef health and resilience rankings for each site. Healthier reefs more resilient to stress were observed in the southern portion of the West Hawaiʻi HFA, while less healthy and resilient reefs occurred further to the north.